The Marks of the Church and Violence
In his Theology of Mission John Howard Yoder points out that the function of the so-called “marks of the church” is to identify where a church is present in a time of confusion or challenge. The most widely used set of descriptors of the church come from the Nicene Creed of the 4 th century: “one, holy, catholic, apostolic.” In our age of unprecedented physical, psychic, spiritual, financial, and emotional violence, it is worth reflecting on the contemporary meaning of these marks of the church. Yoder also notes that these marks are more often used as goals rather than achieved realities. Though they are true and ours in Christ, we are still living into them and often fall short. I’ll use them that way too. These marks address violence in many and mutually interlocking and reinforcing ways. For instance, if we are one, siblings in Christ and daughters and sons of the Father, violence toward one another is unthinkable. So also ou...