58. Mark 14:53-72
A trumped-up trial matches
the over-the-top squad sent to arrest Jesus and testifies to the overall
questionability of the whole action against him. False testimony against Jesus
was given and received, false testimony that was inconsistent at that.
Finally the high priest
imperiously demands some answer from Jesus for all this (inconsistent) witness
against him. Jesus still refuses to answer. The high priest persists: “Are you the Messiah, the Son of the Blessed
One?” (v.61).
-“are you the Messiah?” is the very same
statement Peter makes in his confession or faith in ch.8 (“you are the Messiah”)
cast as a question. We know Peter’s witness is true there. Thus we know that Jesus
will answer the high priest’s question in the affirmative.
-the high priest’s unwitting testimony
to the truth of Jesus’ identity is matched by Peter now languishing in the
courtyard waiting to deny Jesus!
-“Are you the Messiah, the Son of
the Blessed One?”
“When
he adds ‘The son of the Blessed One’, this doesn’t mean he is thinking that
the Messiah will be God’s son in the later Christian sense. ‘Son of God’,
as we have seen, is an honorific title for the Messiah, and had been since
the Psalms at least. But for Mark, and for Christian readers since, this phrase
forms a transition to Jesus’ shocking reply – as well as a link with the very
beginning of the gospel,
where the voice from heaven,
repeated at the transfiguration, assures Jesus, and then the disciples, that this is indeed who he
really is” (Wright, Mark, 252).
“Jesus said, “I am; and ‘you will see the Son
of Man seated at the right hand of the Power,’ and ‘coming with the clouds of
heaven.’” There it is. Finally, something the high priest can use! Jesus is not
here simply claiming to be divine. That is an anachronistic reading. Rather, it’s
his use of Psa. 110 (Mark 12.36) and Dan.7.13 (Mark
13.26) plus his assertion of being vindicated and exalted packed into
his favorite self-designation “Son of Man” that creates the opportunity for the
high priest to bring charges of sedition and blasphemy against him.
“At last the
masks are off, the secrets are out, the cryptic sayings and parables are left behind. The son of man stands before the official ruler of Israel, declaring that
God will prove him in the right, and the court in the wrong” (Wright,
Mark, 252).
“Blasphemy!” cries the high priest. And he
tears his robe in witness. The court agrees. Jesus is sentenced to death. And
the abuse begins.
The scene shifts back to Peter in the
courtyard. A servant-girl three times accuses Peter of being with Jesus. He
first claims not to understand this charge. And the cock crows for the first
time. The servant-girl then tells others that Peter was one of Jesus’
followers. He denies it this time. Then the other take up the charge and Peter
angrily denies it with a curse and an oath. And the cock crows again, the second
time.
And Peter remembers Jesus’ prophecy. And that,
crushingly, it has just come true! Small wonder he dissolved into tears.
On why God allowed a great future leader of
the church to undergo a catastrophic failure of faith, Gregory the Great
explains:
“Why did almighty God permit the one he
had placed over the whole church to be frightened by the voice of a
maidservant, and even to deny Christ himself? This we know was a great dispensation
of the divine mercy, so that he who was to be the shepherd of the church might
learn through his own fall to have compassion on others. God therefore first
shows him to himself, and then places him over others: to learn through his own
weakness how to bear mercifully with the weakness of others” (cited
in Placher, Mark: 4422-4426).
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