If You Think . . . (4)
Ch.4:
Forgiveness of Sins is the Point of the Biblical Story
Reclaim
and Restore
In the last chapter I already answered this concern in
terms of the reason why Jesus became human in the first place. We saw that it
doesn’t make much sense to claim that he came only to die so that our sins may
be forgiven. That commits us to the claim that sin is then necessary to create
a reason for Jesus to come. I think most who hold this view have never seen
this implication it carries and I hope that once seeing it they would look for
a better understanding of Jesus and why he became human for us.
That better understanding, I argued, is found in God’s
eternal purpose in creation: to have a world full of creatures with whom to
share his life in joyful communication, communion, and community on this globe though
all the ages. To share life fully with us God was always going to send Jesus to
become one of us because . . . how can God share his life with us more fully
and intimately than by becoming one with us and thus enabling us to become one
with him?
So, Jesus was coming to earth anyway before sin entered
into the picture. Our refusal of God’s gift of life and base ingratitude in
seizing control of it for ourselves posed the great threat to realizing God’s
dream. Sin had to be dealt with before we could get where God wanted to take
us. So now, Jesus’ coming includes having to incorporate taking care of sin
into his mission as a prelude or way to the endgame God desires.
Remember, sin is primarily breaking our relationship with
God. It is also a breaking of God’s law, but that law was given to nurture our
relationship with God. So breaking the law is the formal aspect of sin but at
its heart sin is this broken relationship. So we’re back to God’s endgame.
To take care of the problem sin creates, then, is to restore
that broken relationship. Forgiveness is the means but not the goal of Jesus’
work. Forgiving us is the way God reclaims us as his own, but having reclaimed
us God then restores us to be and live and serve as the people he created us to
be.
Yes,
reclamation and restoration – that’s the rhythm of God’s redeeming work. God
wants us back, in relationship and taking our place as the royal priests in
creation as he purposed us to be.
There
is more to say about this but I’ll postpone them until the 7th installment
in this series on Christian growth.
More
on Forgiveness
I want now to
redress any concern that I may be slighting forgiveness by making it a prelude
or instrumental to God’s “BigHairyAudaciousGoal” (BHAG).
Forgiveness, as we noted above, is an exercise in divine
relationship mending. It’s more than a juridical declaration and squaring of
accounts over our legal misdeeds (though it is not less than that). To use the
imagery of Jesus’ parable of the Prodigal Father in Luke 15, forgiveness is God
the Father, throwing caution and social respectability to the wind, running
down the lane, lifting the hem of his robe as he runs, to embrace the prodigal
before he even makes it home! Forgiveness is God’s idea, God’s initiative, and
God’s passion toward us who have done him nothing but despite, like the younger
son in Jesus’ parable. No mere dispassionate, judicial pronouncement, this
forgiveness. It is a reordering of life and the announcement that God’s new age
has begun and the forces and powers which held the old world in its destructive
thrall have more than met their match. As L. Gregory Jones writes,
“Forgiveness is not
so much a word spoken, an action performed, or a feeling felt as it is an
embodied way of life in an ever-deepening friendship with the Triune God and
others. As such, a Christian account of forgiveness ought not simply or even
primarily be focused on the absolution of guilt; rather, it ought to be focused
on the reconciliation of brokenness, the restoration of communion – with God,
with one another, and with the whole of Creation.” (Embodying Forgiveness)
Further, forgiveness is far more than an event between the
individual and God (though it is that too). We’ll explore that more in the next
post. N. T. Wright explains:
“. . . ‘forgiveness
of sins’ was never simply a random individualistic concept. For any
first-century Jew, it was much bigger: it involved the whole notion of a people
in exile because of their sins, so that when God forgave them at last this
would mean the restoration of national fortune. And when the early church announced
‘forgiveness of sins’ in the name of Jesus Christ, this didn’t just mean that
individual sinners could get right with God, though of course it did mean that:
forgiveness was a whole programme, a whole way of life, the new covenant way of
life in which the restoration which God offered to all who believed in Jesus
was to characterize families and communities, worldviews and life-paths, a
Jubilee movement that, whenever it came upon anything amiss in human relations
or society, would move heaven and earth to put it right, to restore things to
the way they should be.”
And
thus it is that forgiveness reclaims us for a life and a vocation God has had
in mind for us from before creation and set us at the threshold of our
restoration to all that.
I
hope you see now that forgiveness of sins is not the point of God’s becoming
incarnate in Jesus and should not be mistaken as such. But for all that, forgiveness
is a wonderfully gracious and life-giving gift from our prodigal Creator.
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