Learning to Pay Attention
by Matt Gunter
Are you paying attention?
What are you paying attention to?
A monk needed to go for a day-trip to a big city, accompanied by
an acquaintance. In the midst of urban’ uproar the monk claimed to have heard a
cricket, though his companion did not believe him. Crossing the road and
looking carefully under a tree the monk found the cricket, to the astonishment
of his companion.
- You must have a superhuman hearing!
- No. My ears aren’t different from yours, said the monk. But
everything depends on what you’re used to listening for.
- No! I would not be able to hear a cricket in this noise!
- It all depends on what is important to you, reiterated the
monk. Let’s make a demonstration. So the monk took out few coins from his
packet and dropped them on the pavement. And despite of the loud noise of the
city, all the people around them turned their heads thinking that the scattered
coins could have fallen from their pockets.
- Do you understand now? It all depends on what is important to
people … If we watch or listen to the contentions daily news on television, our
ears become accustomed only to what is ugly and evil. We become fearful and
helpless! Then we’ll say: “Life is hard, people are evil, we live in an
insecure and ugly world, you cannot trust anyone or anything …”
And meanwhile the crickets sing, the leaves rustle, the waters
flow, and we do not hear them.
Are you paying attention? What are you paying attention to? What
are you listening for? What are you looking for?
The life of the spirit is about learning to pay attention to the
right things. But, this turns out to be more difficult. There are distractions
and spiritual static within us and in the world around us.
Each of us carry within us some confusing combination of pride
and insecurity, hope and fear which make it difficult to have accurate understandings
of ourselves, to engage others with understanding and charity, and to receive
from God the tough, but transforming love extended in Jesus Christ.
We live in a world that has lost its way. People are distracted
and anxious. We have forgotten or ignore that there is more going on than what
is in front of our noses.
People “self-medicate” by shopping for more stuff or distracting
themselves with technology and entertainment or general busyness. Thus they
avoid dealing with the deep and disturbing questions about the meaning of life
and death.
We have been trained – catechized – to understand ourselves as
no more than individual bundles of appetites to be satisfied by any means at
any cost.
We allow our hopes and fears, appetites and anxieties, to be
manipulated by economic and political powers.
With all that, it is hard to hear the still small voice of God
declaring his delight in us as beings of immeasurable value created in his
image and his mercy poured out with understanding on our brokenness and
sinfulness. It requires discipline.
Although Christians are expected to engage in spiritual
disciplines all the time that enable us to receive and live God’s
mercy and delight, Lent is the season when we take on particular disciplines to
reduce distractions and reorient our attention. Last fall I called the Diocese
of Fond du Lac to adopt a “rule of life” based on basic classic spiritual
disciplines as an aid to learning to pay attention to what is worthy of our
attention. My hope is that we practice it throughout the year. But, I offer it
here as a potential guide to Lenten discipline .
FOND DU LAC RULE OF
LIFE
Grateful for God’s mercy and delight that I have experienced
through Jesus Christ, I desire to become more open to that mercy and delight,
more open to seeing it in creation and in other people. I desire to become more
of a channel of God’s mercy and delight in the world. I recognize this calls
for training in attentiveness and self-control. To this end I commit to the
following Rule of Life:
Worship in Community
Worship is attending to what is worth attending to what – Who –
is worthy of attention, i.e., worthship. It is orienting our attention
toward God. It is delighting in God who is delightful. It is giving thanks for
the gifts that God has given us. It is giving thanks for the grace and mercy
God has lavished on us through Jesus and the Holy Spirit.
To enter more fully into God’s mercy and delight, I commit to
embracing Sunday as a “holy day of expectation” and to join my congregation (or
another) at least weekly for worship and Holy Eucharist when it is available.
If I am unable to worship with a congregation on Sunday (or Saturday evening),
I will pray Morning or Evening Prayer instead.
Prayer
Prayer is paying attention to God, conversing with God, sharing
what is on my heart, and attending to God’s presence in my heart and life. It
is resting in God’s mercy and delight.
I commit to setting aside time (ideally at least 20 minutes)
each day for intentional prayer in order to “be still and know that I am God.”
(Psalm 46:10). This might be praying one of the Daily Offices from the Book of
Common Prayer, Lectio Divina, the Jesus Prayer, Centering Prayer, etc. A
portion of that time will be offered in silent attentiveness to God.
Fasting
Fasting is about learning to pay attention and exercising
self-control over one of our most basic appetites so we can also learn
self-control over more deadly appetites, e.g., Self-absorption, Vanity, Malice,
Envy, Sloth, Greed, etc.
I commit to observing every Wednesday as a fast day. This might
range from abstaining from all food for the day, to abstaining from one or more
meals, to abstaining from one or another sort of food or drink. It will entail
some kind of sacrifice to remind me that I do not live “by bread alone, but by
every word that comes from the mouth of God.” (Deuteronomy 8:3/Luke 4:4). By
doing so, I hope to turn my attention to God throughout the day.
Sabbath
Sabbath is a kind of fasting in time, i.e., fasting from
busy-ness. It is a commitment to attend to God and to relationships with
others. Observing Sabbath reminds me that God is God and I am not.
I commit to refraining from participating in work (as far as
possible) or commerce on Sunday. I will refrain from other distractions that
keep me from attending to God’s mercy and delight in my life. I will engage in
activities that reflect and cultivate my delight in relationships with family
and friends and with the world.
Examination
Where have I seen or experienced God’s mercy and delight today?
Where might I have missed them? Did I delight in the people with whom I was
engaged today? Those I thought about? Did I channel God’s mercy to others
today?
I commit to daily examination: giving thanks for the mercy and
delight I received and shared during the past day; and confessing whatever
failures to see, receive, or extend
God’s mercy and delight.
I adopt this Rule not to prove my
worthiness to God or anyone else. I adopt this Rule as an aid to growing into
the full stature of Christ (Ephesians 4:13) and becoming more transparent to
his mercy and delight. And I do so knowing that if/when I fail to keep it, in
God’s grace I can begin again and again.
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