Rambling through Romans (11): 1:19-32 (III)
19 This is because what
is known about God should be plain to them because God made it plain to them. 20 Ever
since the creation of the world, God’s invisible qualities—God’s eternal power
and divine nature—have been clearly seen, because they are understood through
the things God has made. So humans are without excuse. 21 Although
they knew God, they didn’t honor God as God or thank him. Instead, their
reasoning became pointless, and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22 While
they were claiming to be wise, they made fools of themselves. 23 They
exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images that look like mortal
humans: birds, animals, and reptiles. 24 So God abandoned them
to their hearts’ desires, which led to the moral corruption of degrading their
own bodies with each other. 25 They traded God’s truth for a
lie, and they worshipped and served the creation instead of the creator, who is
blessed forever. Amen.
26 That’s
why God abandoned them to degrading lust. Their females traded natural sexual
relations for unnatural sexual relations. 27 Also, in the same
way, the males traded natural sexual relations with females, and burned with
lust for each other. Males performed
shameful actions with males, and they were paid back with the penalty they
deserved for their mistake in their own bodies. 28 Since they
didn’t think it was worthwhile to acknowledge God, God abandoned them to a
defective mind to do inappropriate things. 29 So they were
filled with all injustice, wicked behavior, greed, and evil behavior. They are
full of jealousy, murder, fighting, deception, and malice. They are gossips, 30 they
slander people, and they hate God. They are rude and proud, and they brag. They
invent ways to be evil, and they are disobedient to their parents. 31 They
are without understanding, disloyal, without affection, and without mercy. 32 Though
they know God’s decision that those who persist in such practices deserve
death, they not only keep doing these things but also approve others who
practice them.
Sex and sexual practices – Paul draws on them here to
highlight the evident disorder he finds in a world run amuck. It’s critical to note he sees sexual disorder
as a consequence and not a cause of the crisis humanity has gotten itself
into. It’s not as though a campaign to
rid the world of sexual disorders (however we define them) would restore us to
genuine humanity under God. Far from
it. Our problem cuts far deeper than
that! In fact, such a campaign of moral
reformation only feeds the problem – our presumption that we can fix it ourselves. That’s Adam and Eve and the snake all over
again.
Only when we “hit bottom” and know in the depths of our being
that we can do nothing to pull ourselves out of this morass is there any hope
for us. And that’s because it’s idolatry
and not morality that is our fundamental problem. Who or what we salute and obey rather than
what we do is what troubles us.
That said, sex and sexual practices remain important matters
to consider – duh! Why is it that they
can play such a decisive demonstrative role in Paul’s thought? I’m sure there are a number of reasons for
this. But I want to focus briefly on one
that makes a good deal of sense to me and that I believe is in line with the
direction of Paul’s thought.
I propose that we think of sex and sexual practice as the most
intimate picture of our soul that we present to the world. A world filled with sexual disorders and
malpractices is one that shows itself full of malformed and disordered
souls. It is not for Paul a matter of
repressive morality or right of individual choice (though those will be reasons
offered by many and too often, even Christians). Rather, for Paul, there is an order in
creation, a moral order, that when transgressed hits back. Living out of sync with the Creator and his
order diminishes and deforms our souls (hearts, whatever you want to call
it). And because we are embodied souls
or ensouled bodies, our soul’s condition becomes visible in the use to which we
put our bodies. And while we can argue
and debate and disagree over whether homosexual practice transgresses God’s
order, or whether what we know as homosexuality is what Paul uses as an example
of disordered sexual practice here in Romans 1, whatever Paul describes there
crosses that line and we pay for it in our own bodies (v.27).
And if what Paul describes are perhaps the most egregious examples
he has at hand, it seems fair to extrapolate and claim that other sexual
deviances scripture names have the same effect on us. And it is manifestly fair in that light to
claim that or culture is liable to the same critique Paul makes of the Gentile
culture of his day.
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