Why the Great “Millenial” Debate Misses the Point
We are
currently knee-deep in a debate about why “Millennials” are apparently
streaming out of our churches. Rachel
Held Evans initiated this discussion with her piece on CNN Belief blog. Many have responded pro or con from many
different perspectives. Today Diana
Butler Bass weighed in on Facebook by claiming that it’s not theology but
demographics that accounts for the Millennial exodus:
“OK, here's the only thing I'm going to say about the viral
millennials piece. Millennials are not ‘leaving’ for theological reasons. It is
about exponential demographics. Throughout the last 100 years, there has been a
steady increase in the number of people who dis-affiliate in each generations.
With each increase, it is like multiplication, not addition. The millennials'
parents and grandparents ‘left’ at a rate of about 15%. Those people married
other people who also left religion. They had unaffiliated children. Those
unaffiliated children married and had the second generation of unaffiliated
children. Because there are more of them, they have wider cultural influence
and converted their peers. So, the millennial unaffiliated rate is double that
of a generation (or two) ago. This pattern began in the 1920s -- and was
obscured for about 20 years immediately following WWII -- and the trickle
turned into a stream turned into a river.
Sometimes, it ain't theology. It's math (combined with a good dose of knowing history).”
Sometimes, it ain't theology. It's math (combined with a good dose of knowing history).”
So,
we’ve got music, liturgy, belonging, lack of substance, regressive theology,
irrelevance, and now, demographics offered as reasons for Millennials departing
the church. And doubtless there’s some
truth for some Millennials in all this. As there is also in the negative responses
to this line of thought, though I’ll not rehearse them here. You can find them easily on the internet.
My sense is that in all this we’re
missing the point. Or more pointedly, we’re
ignoring the point. And there are
reasons for that. I contend that the
real truth of the exodus of people from churches from the 1960’s on lies deeper
than whatever generational gripes animate portions of discrete cohorts during
that time. I contend that the point we
miss or ignore is that “the church” we all seem to know what is wrong with and can
fix is itself no longer a viable vehicle for being the people through whom God
intends to use to bless the world! It
can’t be fixed. We cannot get to the “there”
of a church that is such a people from “here” (the church as we have known it). We face an adaptive and a technical crisis.
Now I don’t mean that God has not used
the church as we have known it or those who have faithfully served it through
these years. He certainly has. God will play whatever hand we deal him as
best it can be played. But God also has
shown us the hand he desires to play through his people is blessing the world
and bringing it to its full flourishing.
It is our responsibility to discern ways and forms that position us to
be that hand God desires.
Until this nettle is grasped, all the
rest of the matters raised and debated in this “Millennial” controversy remain
finally unresolvable. Until we have been
grasped anew by our calling, which I think is best described as God’s “subversive
counter-revolutionary movement” against all the powers of sin, death, and (d)evil
have inscribed into the attitudes, perceptions, actions, patterns, and
structures of this world as “normal,” animated by the passion and urgency of
participation in this movement, and experience the gifts enabling each of us to
take up our role in this struggle, we cannot know what liturgy, music, kinds of
belonging, etc. even mean.
Much in and around us will resist my
claims here and continue to think we can incrementally tweak what we have into
what we think we want. Too much history,
too much change, and too much effort will be required to do what I
envision. Too many livelihoods would be
negatively impacted. Yet, as far as I
can see, the former will never work and the latter is simply a price to be paid
for faithfulness delayed and denied on the part of the church.
All of this is, I believe, the point
missed or ignored by most in the “Millennial” debate. Yet it is the one we most need to engage.
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